What is the recommended first line treatment for Zika Virus (ZIKV)?

The recommended first-line treatment for Zika Virus (ZIKV) focuses on supportive care, fluids, and the use of acetaminophen. This approach is appropriate because Zika virus infections are primarily self-limiting and often do not require specific antiviral therapies. Supportive care includes managing symptoms such as fever, rash, and body aches while ensuring that the patient remains hydrated, which is crucial for recovery.

Acetaminophen is recommended to help reduce fever and alleviate pain, as it is generally considered safe and effective for symptomatic relief in these cases.

While antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections, they do not treat viral infections like Zika. Antiviral medication is not specifically indicated for Zika, as no antiviral treatment has been proven effective against it to date. Vaccination is also not available for Zika virus prevention at this time, making supportive care the most suitable and recommended approach to manage the infection.