What is the first line treatment for Acute Poliomyelitis?

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The first line treatment for Acute Poliomyelitis primarily focuses on supportive care, which is critical for managing the symptoms and complications that arise from the disease. Supportive care may include respiratory support, especially in cases where the patient's diaphragm or other respiratory muscles are affected by the virus, leading to breathing difficulties.

Immediate vaccination is not a treatment for those already infected with poliovirus; it is preventive for those who have not yet contracted the infection. Antiviral medications are not effective against poliovirus, as there are currently no specific antiviral agents available for treating poliomyelitis. While physical therapy can be beneficial in the recovery phase to help regain strength and function, it does not address the acute needs of the patient during the active phase of the disease. Therefore, supportive care emerges as the most appropriate and immediate form of treatment for individuals suffering from Acute Poliomyelitis.

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